While a healthy diet is crucial for overall well-being, it’s not always sufficient to prevent ulcers.Â
Ulcers are sores that develop in the lining of the stomach, small intestine, or esophagus.
Here are several reasons why ulcers can still occur despite eating well:
1. Helicobacter pylori Infection: A common cause of ulcers is infection by the bacterium Helicobacter pylori. This bacterium can damage the protective lining of the stomach and small intestine, leading to ulcer formation.
2. Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs): Frequent use of NSAIDs like ibuprofen and aspirin can irritate the stomach lining and lead to ulcers. Even with a balanced diet, the consistent use of these medications can cause damage.
3. Stress: Chronic stress can increase stomach acid production and weaken the stomach lining, making it more susceptible to ulcers. Although diet plays a role, stress management is also essential.
4. Smoking and Alcohol: Both smoking and excessive alcohol consumption can damage the stomach lining, making it easier for ulcers to develop. Even with a healthy diet, these habits can negate the benefits and contribute to ulcer formation.
5. Genetics: Some people are genetically predisposed to developing ulcers. This means that even with a nutritious diet, their genetic makeup makes them more susceptible.
6. Other Medical Conditions: Conditions like Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, which causes excessive stomach acid production, can lead to ulcers regardless of dietary habits.