Located in the Saronic Gulf, about 40 kilometers (25 mi) southwest of Athens, Greece, Hydra exists as a town with no cars. The ban on motorized vehicles (except fire and refuse trucks and ambulances) was placed in local legislation. Due to the absence of airports on Hydra, the only way to access the city is by ferry or hydrofoil from Athens.
The ban was put in place to preserve the island’s traditional architecture and natural terrain. The narrow streets and steep slopes of Hydra made it impractical for cars, therefore the ban posed an attempt to preserve the island’s uniqueness. The town also receives very little rainfall, and is prone to droughts.
The island which has a population of about 2,500 locals get around using mules, donkeys, small horses, and bicycles that carry everything from building materials, and furniture to luggage and shopping. Although, this has helped to preserve the island’s traditional way of life, reducing noise and air pollution, the ban on cars can be inconvenient in emergency situations, as well as for people who need to transport large items or who have mobility issues. However, residents have blended and adapted to this traditional life by living a more active lifestyle, which is ideal for both physical health and mental health.
“Hydra is an island that really takes you back in time,” says Harriet Jarman, owner of horse trekking company, Harriet’s Hydra Horses. The main town on the island, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Island receives very little rainfall, and is prone to droughts.
The city has a rugged mountainous terrain, with the highest peak being Mount Ere at 590 meters (1,936 ft). It also features narrow streets, lined by painted traditional architecturally-styled houses, with balconies decorated with bougainvilleas.
Prominent places in Hydra includes; Mandraki Beach, Profitis Ilias Monastery, a 17th-century monastery located on Mount Ere, and the Hydra Maritime Museum.
The Kamini, and Vlychos villages, located south of Hydra town, is also prominent for its culture, traditional architecture and, beautiful views of the sea.
