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April 22, 2026 - 9:50 PM

How Every Government Creates Its Own “Millionaires” and “Paupers”

The art of governance is a complex dance, where every step, every decision, and every policy has its own set of unintended consequences. It’s a game of chess, not checkers, where the rules are constantly shifting and the players are always on the move.

Take, for instance, President Buhari’s administration, where farmers were the millionaires and food consumers were the paupers. The border closure and emphasis on local food production had farmers smiling all the way to the bank, but it was a different story for the average consumer, who struggled to make ends meet. The policy was hailed as a success, boosting local production and creating jobs, but it came at a cost of hunger and hardship for many. As scholars like Thomas Sowell would argue, the problem lies not in the policy itself, but in the failure to anticipate and mitigate its unintended consequences.

Fast forward to the Tinubu administration, where the script has been flipped. Food prices are down, and consumers are breathing a sigh of relief, but farmers are groaning under the weight of cheap imports. It’s a classic case of the trade-off between producers and consumers, where one group’s gain is often another’s loss. The question is, can policymakers find a way to make both sides win? Or are we forever doomed to choose between the farmers and the consumers?

The answer lies in the realm of policy design and implementation. As economist Amartya Sen noted, development is not just about economic growth, but about expanding human capabilities and freedoms. In this case, policymakers must consider the impact of their decisions on the most vulnerable populations and strive for policies that promote social security, affordable prices, and sustainable development.

Now, who are the millionaires of Tinubu’s government? The security personnel and solar power engineers, perhaps? Or maybe it’s the lecturers, enjoying renewed hope and incentives? The truth is, governance is not a zero-sum game, where one group’s gain must come at the expense of another. It’s a complex web of competing interests and priorities, where the best policymakers can do is navigate the nuances and make informed decisions that benefit the many.

As for the paupers of Tinubu’s government, they’re likely the vehicle owners and motorcycle riders, struggling to make ends meet amidst rising costs and dwindling incomes. The generator-powered households, too, are feeling the pinch, as they sacrifice essentials to keep the lights on. It’s a harsh reality, but one that policymakers must confront head-on.

In the end, governance is not about simplistic solutions or soundbites. It’s about complexity, nuance, and the relentless pursuit of solutions that work for all. As the saying goes, “the road to hell is paved with good intentions.” It’s time for policymakers to roll up their sleeves and get to work, armed with empathy, wisdom, and a deep understanding of the complexities at play

Bagudu can be reached via bagudumohammed15197@gmail.com or 07034943575.

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