Since former President Goodluck Jonathan left office in 2015, Nigeria has battled with a steady rise in the value of the dollar, this surge in the dollar’s value has had far-reaching consequences, impacting nearly every aspect of life in the country.
One of the most significant effects has been a staggering 90% increase in inflation, leading to widespread suffering among Nigerians.
The escalating price of the dollar has had a particularly pronounced impact on domestically produced goods, such as rice and cement.
Despite being locally manufactured in Nigeria, some traders have hinged their pricing on the dollar, inflating the costs of these essential commodities arbitrarily.
Additionally, the decision by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu to remove petroleum subsidies upon assuming office on May 29, 2023, has compounded the challenges faced by Nigerians.
The removal of these subsidies has contributed to the economic strain experienced by citizens, further exacerbating the situation.
While recent fluctuations have seen the dollar drop to around N1000, with occasional spikes to N1,100, the relief has not translated into a corresponding decrease in inflation.
Basic necessities like pure water, bread, razors, and seasoning cubes (Maggi) have all witnessed price hikes despite the decrease in the dollar’s value.
This disparity between the drop in the dollar’s price and the continued rise in inflation has left many Nigerians perplexed and frustrated.
The failure of food item prices to adjust downwards in response to the decreasing value of the dollar has fueled discontent among the populace.
Despite the recent drop in the dollar’s value below N1500, traders have been reluctant to lower prices, leading to ongoing economic hardship for the masses.
Even more troubling is the observation that, despite the previous practice of traders consulting each other before quoting prices, the current situation has not resulted in any discernible relief for consumers.
The combination of factors including the persistent inflation, subsidy removal, and the complex dynamics of the dollar’s fluctuating value have created a challenging environment for Nigerians, particularly those from lower-income backgrounds.
Addressing these issues will require comprehensive strategies aimed at stabilizing the economy and mitigating the adverse effects on the population.