Today marks the fifth day of the ongoing truce between Israel and Hamas, following a 48-hour extension agreed upon yesterday.
In the proposed truce, three Palestinians are set to be released from Israeli prisons for every Israeli hostage returned from Gaza.
The United Nations, seizing the opportunity, has endeavored to deliver needed aid to Gaza but highlights the insufficiency of current efforts. The UN reports that Gaza currently houses 1.8 million internally displaced individuals, with many of them seeking refuge in tents or makeshift settlements adjacent to ravaged structures.
The World Health Organization (WHO) issued a cautionary note, stating that the risk of casualties caused by diseases may surpass those from the war should the health infrastructure not receive swift intervention.
Margaret Harris, a spokesperson for WHO, emphasized the dire circumstances: “[There are] no medicines, no vaccination activities, no access to safe water and hygiene, and no food. We observed a substantial increase in cases of diarrhea among infants.”
The source of the current truce can be traced back to October 7, when Hamas’ surprise attack across the border resulted in 1,200 casualties in Israel and the taking of approximately 240 hostages. Subsequently, Gaza suffered over 14,500 casualties in Israel’s retaliatory attacks.
Eylon Levy, the spokesperson for the Israeli government, conveyed during a media briefing that “the prevailing hiatus in hostage releases may be extended for an additional five days, contingent upon a three-for-one exchange between Palestinian prisoners in Israel and Israeli hostages detained in Gaza.”
Levy further stated, “We have stipulated the release of an additional 50 Palestinian prisoners if Hamas expresses a commitment to the continued release of hostages. However, once Hamas ceases the repatriation of hostages, we are prepared to resume military pressure until further releases are secured.”
This afternoon, the UN General Assembly will be deliberating on the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas