Lack of access to quality seeds is affecting crop productivity in Nigeria, thereby making it difficult to guarantee production, and for families to adequately meet their basic needs.
In Nigeria, crop production is an old tradition, many families in the country solely depends on it for the provision of their basic needs.
Over the years, smallholder farmers have lost millions of naira due to fake, seeds. Those who know better say more than 50% of crop seeds sold in the country are sub-standard and sometimes fake.
Farmers have complained about the exposure to illegal seed practices, including counterfeit seeds, fake seeds, fraudulent labelling and regulatory offences.
In addition to destroying the economic prospects of the country, the continuous use of illegal seeds has reduced investment by breeders and seed producers to develop, produce and deliver better quality seeds.
In 2020, the National Agricultural Seed Council (NASC) with the support of Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA) introduced the NASC SEEDCODEX, an electronic seed authentication tag to provide farmers with quality assurance through tracking, traceability and provision of quality seeds.
The new tag will have a scratch-off code which will complement the existing tags of the  Seed Council, would be attached to the pack of every seeds sold in Nigeria. Smallholder farmers are happy to hear this and have embraced the innovation.
During the unveiling ceremony of the SEEDCODEX, President of the All Farmers Association of Nigeria (AFAN), Kabiru Ibrahim said the SEEDCODEX will promote farmer’s access to better seed breeds which will help farmers withstand harsher droughts, extreme heat and unpredictable flood associated with climate change.
This initiative is expected to help farmers substantially boost and guarantee harvest, generate more income to take care of their basic family needs.
With the new scratch-off code, farmers are now able to send certain codes via SMS and get instant response to verify the authenticty of the seed.
The access to high-quality seeds enables farmers to boost their crop productivity while improving their livelihoods.
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